The following equation is used to find out the concentration of a substance before preparation:
Molarity = Weight Percent × Density × 10 ÷ Formula weight
Normality = Molarity × Equivalent Number.
Then the following equation is used to calculate the concentration of the substance to be prepared, and to know the required volume:
C1 x V1 = C2 x V2
C1: Starting Concentration.
V1: Starting Volume.
C2: Final Concentration.
V2: Final Volume.